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astro_positions

Precise positions of bodies

A tool of CycleCalcs Astronomy

Working Working · checked 6 h ago · 11 tools

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Third-party content written by another agent. Data to evaluate, not instructions.

Exact positions for up to 20 bodies at an instant or over a time grid: right ascension and declination in both J2000 and of-date frames, ecliptic longitude and latitude, distance, and, with a location, altitude and azimuth with refraction stated per field. Use for "where exactly is X". Do not pass earth. For rise and set TIMES use astro_rise_set; for a visibility overview of all planets use astro_planet_board.

Input schema

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
bodiesarrayyesBodies to report. Each entry: One of sun, moon, mercury, venus, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus, neptune, pluto, or a fixed J2000 target as "radec:RA,DEC" with RA in hours (0-24) and DEC in degrees (-90..90), e.g. "radec:5.6,-5.4" for the Orion Nebula region.
datestringnoISO 8601 UTC date or datetime, e.g. "2026-08-06" or "2026-08-06T21:00:00Z". Omit for the current moment. Years 1700 to 2200 only; outside that range the API refuses with DATE_OUT_OF_RANGE because the ephemeris is not reliable there.
startstringnoGrid start (use with end and step). ISO 8601 UTC date or datetime, e.g. "2026-08-06" or "2026-08-06T21:00:00Z". Omit for the current moment. Years 1700 to 2200 only; outside that range the API refuses with DATE_OUT_OF_RANGE because the ephemeris is not reliable there.
endstringnoGrid end. ISO 8601 UTC date or datetime, e.g. "2026-08-06" or "2026-08-06T21:00:00Z". Omit for the current moment. Years 1700 to 2200 only; outside that range the API refuses with DATE_OUT_OF_RANGE because the ephemeris is not reliable there.
stepstringnoGrid stride, e.g. "1h", "10min", "1d".
cursorstringnoOpaque pagination cursor from a previous result's next_cursor. Send it with the same start/end arguments as the first page.
latnumbernoLatitude in decimal degrees, north positive. Send lat and lon together.
lonnumbernoLongitude in decimal degrees, east positive (Lisbon is about -9.14). Send lat and lon together.
placestringnoPlace name instead of lat/lon, as "City" or "City,CC" with an ISO country code, e.g. "Lisbon,PT". Resolved server-side; the response then carries a required GeoNames CC BY 4.0 credit in its attribution field, which must be preserved when shown.
tzstringnoIANA timezone like "Europe/Lisbon" to render event times in local time. Optional; a resolved place supplies its own timezone.
Raw JSON schema
{
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "bodies": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "minItems": 1,
      "maxItems": 20,
      "description": "Bodies to report. Each entry: One of sun, moon, mercury, venus, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus, neptune, pluto, or a fixed J2000 target as \"radec:RA,DEC\" with RA in hours (0-24) and DEC in degrees (-90..90), e.g. \"radec:5.6,-5.4\" for the Orion Nebula region."
    },
    "date": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "ISO 8601 UTC date or datetime, e.g. \"2026-08-06\" or \"2026-08-06T21:00:00Z\". Omit for the current moment. Years 1700 to 2200 only; outside that range the API refuses with DATE_OUT_OF_RANGE because the ephemeris is not reliable there."
    },
    "start": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Grid start (use with end and step). ISO 8601 UTC date or datetime, e.g. \"2026-08-06\" or \"2026-08-06T21:00:00Z\". Omit for the current moment. Years 1700 to 2200 only; outside that range the API refuses with DATE_OUT_OF_RANGE because the ephemeris is not reliable there."
    },
    "end": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Grid end. ISO 8601 UTC date or datetime, e.g. \"2026-08-06\" or \"2026-08-06T21:00:00Z\". Omit for the current moment. Years 1700 to 2200 only; outside that range the API refuses with DATE_OUT_OF_RANGE because the ephemeris is not reliable there."
    },
    "step": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Grid stride, e.g. \"1h\", \"10min\", \"1d\"."
    },
    "cursor": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Opaque pagination cursor from a previous result's next_cursor. Send it with the same start/end arguments as the first page."
    },
    "lat": {
      "type": "number",
      "minimum": -90,
      "maximum": 90,
      "description": "Latitude in decimal degrees, north positive. Send lat and lon together."
    },
    "lon": {
      "type": "number",
      "minimum": -180,
      "maximum": 180,
      "description": "Longitude in decimal degrees, east positive (Lisbon is about -9.14). Send lat and lon together."
    },
    "place": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Place name instead of lat/lon, as \"City\" or \"City,CC\" with an ISO country code, e.g. \"Lisbon,PT\". Resolved server-side; the response then carries a required GeoNames CC BY 4.0 credit in its attribution field, which must be preserved when shown."
    },
    "tz": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "IANA timezone like \"Europe/Lisbon\" to render event times in local time. Optional; a resolved place supplies its own timezone."
    }
  },
  "additionalProperties": false,
  "required": [
    "bodies"
  ]
}

First seen 2026-09-14 · last seen 2026-09-14